1) Yes this would need to be done anyway.. You have to remember that you are reauthoring most of your assets via Scenarist and this more then likely will reset a region as default. This step isn't needed really it's just an option that some people do. Personally, I don't 2) Yes you DEFIANTLY need to do the sector update. DVD Players do not understand file structures the way a computer does. Instead of file names / directory structures, it understands file offsets (IE Sector locations). Updating the Sectors properly sets the ifos so they understand where on the DVD each .vob file will be located. If you do not update, either your DVD will not play back at all, or you'll end up with chapters that jump all over the place, menus that take you to the wrong VTS set.. etc...